Tag: Reaction

  • The “About To” Moment: Teaching and Modeling Response vs. Reaction

    The “About To” Moment: Teaching and Modeling Response vs. Reaction

    Children learn largely by example. Susan Kaiser Greenland explains how the “about to” moment can foster awareness and compassion.

    Have you ever noticed a funny feeling in your body the split-second before doing something you later regret? Maybe the funny feeling is a tightening in your chest, or a flush of heat rushing to your face, or a sinking feeling in the pit of your stomach. These funny feelings can take place in what Western meditation teacher Joseph Goldstein calls the “about to” moment. This moment is the split-second before you speak or act.

    We can train ourselves to identify when the “about to” moment is occurring in our lives, and notice the internal signals that accompany it. By paying attention to the physical sensations that sometimes accompany an “about to” moment, we have an opportunity to pause before acting and reflect on what we’re about to do or say. This is a chance to ask ourselves critical questions, like:

    • “Why choose to act in this way?”
    • “How does it make me feel?”
    • “Will what I’m about to do or say lead me and my family closer to, or further away from, genuine happiness?”

    Parenting in the “About To” Moment

    The “about to” moment has special relevance to parenting because it is also the place and time where we choose (whether consciously or not) what we teach our children by example. It is a chance to shift direction if we recognize that our automatic reaction to a stressful situation is not consistent with our image of the parent we hope to be, or the adults we hope our children will become. Character development is a life-long process, happening through repeated actions both large and small. One place it happens is during the countless “about to” moments in our lives.

    In 2018, several prestigious universities published a study about the effect of spanking on three-year-old children. They reported that three-year-olds who had been spanked by their mothers more than twice in the month prior to the time they were assessed by researchers had an increased risk for higher levels of child aggression at age five than children who had not been spanked.

    Even though this finding is consistent with a well-established body of academic literature on the topic, and the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that parents refrain from spanking entirely, the reporting of this study has been somewhat controversial. In the comment section of several blogs about the research, some people have taken offense. Perhaps because many parents continue to spank their kids, even those as young as three. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, more than 90 per cent of families report having used spanking as a form of discipline.

    The “about to” moment, when a parent chooses to spank a child, is an opportunity for the parent to ask what he or she is trying to accomplish. Spanking is, at the very least, a stressful life experience for both parent and child, and it is well known that stressful life events can have a profound impact on brain development, especially in young children.

    In their book Born for Love: Why Empathy is Essential, Dr. Bruce Perry and Maia Szalavitz explain that when early childhood experiences are nurturing and empathetic, a child’s nervous system will wire up one way. If early childhood experiences are stressful, harsh and frightening, the same child’s brain wires up in a different way. “About to” moments can make learning and later relationships easier or more challenging. I doubt that any parent, upon reflection, hopes that his or her actions will make it more difficult for kids to learn and get along with others at school or home.

    Self-Reflection, Compassion, and Modeling

    The “about to” moment is also an opportunity to reflect on the quality that one is reinforcing within oneself and modeling for one’s kids. For example, is striking out in response to behavior that we disagree with/disapprove of a quality that we want to strengthen in ourselves? Is it one we want to model for our child? Will teaching children that it’s OK to hit other people help them become their best selves? Help them have an easier time on the playground? Lead them toward genuine happiness?

    The choices that we make in our “about to” moments determine who we are and who we will become. They also let our kids know loud and clear what’s important to us. Making the choice to exercise restraint, empathy, compassion and even-handedness time and time again is how these qualities become habitual in both parent and child. For example, when our kids see us being kind to others, we’re both practicing kindness ourselves and modeling it for them. When they watch us exercise patience while waiting our turn in the grocery line or when stuck in traffic, we’re both modeling patience to our kids and practicing it ourselves. When we find nonviolent ways to address inappropriate behavior we’re both modeling nonviolence and practicing it ourselves.

    To borrow from Ralph Waldo Emerson, “Character is higher than intellect.” It is the choices we make in the “about to” moments—choices we make over and over again all day every day—that determine our character and set an example for our children to follow.


    For more, watch Susan Kaiser Greenland’s video, Teach your kids awareness with an apple!



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  • The High-Intensity Stress Reaction: How Stress Can Sabotage Your Fitness Goals

    The High-Intensity Stress Reaction: How Stress Can Sabotage Your Fitness Goals

    The High-Intensity Stress Reaction: How Stress Can Sabotage Your Fitness Goals

    When it comes to achieving our fitness goals, we often focus on the physical aspects of exercise and nutrition. We spend hours in the gym, meticulously planning our meals, and monitoring our progress with carefully crafted journals and spreadsheets. However, there is a crucial piece missing from this equation: stress. High-intensity stress can have a profound impact on our bodies, making it increasingly difficult to reach our fitness objectives. In this article, we’ll delve into the world of high-intensity stress response, exploring how it can sabotage our fitness goals and provide practical tips on how to mitigate its effects.

    The High-Intensity Stress Response: What is It?

    The high-intensity stress response, also known as the HPA axis, is a natural response to acute stressors, such as public speaking, job interviews, or even traffic jams. When we encounter a perceived threat, our bodies release a cocktail of hormones, including cortisol, adrenaline, and the glucagon-like peptide (GLP). This hormonal storm causes our heart rate to increase, blood pressure to rise, and respiratory rate to quicken, preparing the body for the "fight or flight" response.

    The Conundrum: How Stress Can Disrupt Fitness Goals

    While the high-intensity stress response is essential for short-term survival, chronically elevated levels of stress can have detrimental effects on our bodies. When we’re consistently under pressure, our bodies begin to sabotage our fitness goals in several ways:

    1. Muscle Breakdown: Chronically elevated cortisol levels lead to increased protein breakdown, causing our muscles to atrophy. This makes it challenging to build and maintain muscle mass, a crucial aspect of fitness.
    2. Glycogen Depletion: Elevated cortisol levels also deplete our glycogen stores, leaving our energy reserves depleted and our ability to perform intense workouts hindered.
    3. Hormonal Imbalance: The HPA axis can disrupt the natural balance of hormones, leading to decreased testosterone and human growth hormone (HGH) production. This hormonal imbalance can slow down the growth and repair of our muscles.
    4. Inflammation and Recovery: Chronic stress can lead to increased inflammation, making it more challenging for our bodies to recover from intense workouts. This hinders our ability to adapt to new exercises and stresses, impeding progress towards our fitness goals.
    5. Mood and Motivation: High levels of stress can also impact our mental well-being, leading to decreased motivation, anxiety, and frustration. This can result in a vicious cycle of self-sabotage, making it difficult to maintain a consistent fitness routine.

    Practical Tips to Mitigate the Effects of High-Intensity Stress on Fitness Goals

    While it’s essential to acknowledge the potential risks of high-intensity stress on our fitness goals, there are several strategies to help mitigate these effects:

    1. Practices Stress-Reducing Techniques: Regularly engage in mindfulness exercises, meditation, or yoga to reduce stress levels and promote relaxation.
    2. Prioritize Sleep: Ensure you’re getting 7-9 hours of sleep per night to help regulate your HPA axis and reduce cortisol levels.
    3. Incorporate Stress-Reducing Foods: Focus on consuming stress-reducing foods, such as omega-3 rich fatty fish, complex carbohydrates, and lean lean protein sources.
    4. Schedule Downtime: Build time into your schedule for relaxation and leisure activities to help manage stress.
    5. Gradually Introduce New Workouts: Avoid sudden changes in your workout routine, gradually introducing new exercises to allow your body to adapt to the demands placed upon it.
    6. Cultivate a Support Network: Surround yourself with people who encourage and support you, helping to reduce feelings of isolation and anxiety.
    7. Schedule Regular Self-Care: Make time for activities that bring you joy, relaxation, and a sense of accomplishment, helping to reduce overall stress levels.

    Conclusion

    The high-intensity stress response is a natural and necessary response to acute stressors. However, chronically elevated levels of stress can have devastating effects on our fitness goals. By understanding the ways in which high-intensity stress can sabotage our efforts, we can take steps to mitigate these effects and cultivate a healthier, more balanced lifestyle. By incorporating stress-reducing techniques, prioritizing sleep, and scheduling downtime, we can optimize our bodies for fitness and well-being.

    FAQs

    Q: How can I manage my stress levels in the short term?
    A: Engage in deep breathing exercises, try progressive muscle relaxation, or practice visualization techniques to help manage stress in the short term.

    Q: Can high-intensity stress be beneficial for fitness goals?
    A: Yes, a moderate level of stress can actually enhance our bodies’ response to exercise. However, chronically elevated levels of stress can have negative effects on our fitness goals.

    Q: Can I still achieve my fitness goals if I experience high-intensity stress?
    A: Yes, while high-intensity stress can be challenging, it’s not impossible to achieve fitness goals. Focus on making gradual changes, prioritizing sleep, and incorporating stress-reducing activities to help mitigate the effects of high-intensity stress.

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