Tag: Managing

  • Managing the Lifelong Health Consequences of a Texas Car Accident

    Managing the Lifelong Health Consequences of a Texas Car Accident

    On the vast highways and busy city streets of Texas, the aftermath of a car accident is often measured in twisted metal and immediate injury reports. However, for countless victims, the true impact is a slow-moving, lifelong health journey that unfolds over years. What seems like a “minor” injury at the scene can evolve into chronic pain, degenerative conditions, and permanent disability, fundamentally altering a person’s quality of life and financial future. Understanding these long-term health consequences is critical for Texas accident victims to secure the comprehensive medical care and legal compensation necessary to manage a future they did not choose.

    The Myth of the “Minor” Injury: Whiplash and Soft Tissue Damage

    The most underestimated long-term injuries often stem from soft tissue damage, particularly whiplash. The violent back-and-forth motion of a crash can cause tears and inflammation in the muscles, ligaments, and tendons of the neck and back. While pain might be manageable initially, without proper and prolonged treatment, it can lead to:

    • Chronic Myofascial Pain: Permanent changes in muscle tissue leading to ongoing pain, stiffness, and headaches.
    • Cervical or Lumbar Degeneration: The trauma can accelerate the wear and tear on spinal discs and facet joints, leading to early-onset arthritis, herniated discs, and spinal stenosis years later. What starts as soreness can become a debilitating condition requiring surgery.

    Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI): The Invisible, Enduring Wound

    Even without loss of consciousness, the force of a Texas-sized collision can cause the brain to slam against the skull, resulting in a mild to moderate TBI. The long-term effects are often cognitive and emotional, not just physical. Victims may suffer from:

    • Persistent Post-Concussion Syndrome: Including headaches, dizziness, sensitivity to light, and sleep disturbances lasting for years.
    • Cognitive Deficits: Problems with memory, concentration, and executive function that impair the ability to work, manage finances, or maintain relationships.
    • Mental Health Challenges: Increased risk of depression, anxiety, and personality changes linked to both the brain injury and the trauma of the accident.

    Orthopedic Injuries: The Road to Degenerative Joint Disease

    Broken bones (fractures) and joint injuries (like to the shoulder or knee) may heal, but they rarely return to 100%. The long-term consequences include:

    • Post-Traumatic Arthritis: The damaged cartilage in a joint wears down more quickly, leading to painful, bone-on-bone arthritis that may require joint replacement surgery years ahead of the normal schedule.
    • Chronic Pain and Reduced Mobility: Limps, limited range of motion, and reliance on pain medication can become a permanent reality, affecting the ability to perform job duties, exercise, or engage in hobbies.

    The Psychological and Financial Toll of Chronic Pain

    Living with constant pain is exhausting and isolating. It can lead to “pain cycle” behaviors: avoiding activity leads to weakness, which leads to more pain. This cycle impacts mental health, family dynamics, and sexual intimacy. Financially, the long-term impact is staggering. It includes not just future medical bills for injections, therapy, and surgeries, but also:

    • Diminished Earning Capacity: The inability to return to a physically demanding job or to work the same hours due to pain and cognitive issues.
    • Early Forced Retirement.
    • The need for in-home assistance or home/vehicle modifications.

    A Texas firm that fights for these victims, The Texas Law Dog, emphasizes the necessity of a long view. “Texas insurance companies love to talk about ‘quick recovery’ from soft tissue injuries. We see the reality: clients who are still in pain five years later, facing a knee replacement at 45, or who can no longer work as a nurse or contractor. Our job is to make sure the settlement or verdict accounts for a lifetime of medical bills, pain, and lost potential, not just the bills from the first six months.”

    The Imperative of a Life Care Plan

    For serious injuries, the essential legal tool is a Life Care Plan. Created by a certified life care planner, this document is a roadmap of the victim’s future medical, therapeutic, and support needs, with associated costs. It translates lifelong health consequences into a concrete financial value, ensuring that a legal recovery is not a short-term fix but a long-term security plan. It covers everything from future surgeries and medication to pain management therapy and home health aides.

    For Texans injured in auto accidents, recognizing that their health journey may be a marathon, not a sprint, is the first step toward a just outcome. Securing legal representation that understands and can prove these long-term consequences is what bridges the gap between an immediate insurance offer and the true, lifelong cost of the crash.

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  • Stress Less, Smile More: Simple Strategies for Managing Work-Life Balance

    Stress Less, Smile More: Simple Strategies for Managing Work-Life Balance

    Introduction to Stress Less, Smile More

    In today’s fast-paced world, achieving a balance between work and personal life is more challenging than ever. With the constant pressure to perform and the ever-increasing demands of the modern workplace, it’s easy to get caught up in the cycle of stress and burnout. However, neglecting our personal well-being and relationships can have severe consequences on our mental and physical health, leading to decreased productivity, increased absenteeism, and a lower quality of life. The key to breaking this cycle is to adopt simple yet effective strategies for managing work-life balance, allowing us to stress less and smile more.

    Understanding Work-Life Balance

    Work-life balance refers to the ability to manage the demands of work and personal life in a way that leads to overall well-being and life satisfaction. It’s about creating a harmonious balance between the time and energy devoted to work and the time and energy devoted to personal and family responsibilities. Achieving work-life balance is not a one-size-fits-all solution; it varies from person to person and can change over time. What’s essential is finding a balance that works for you and your unique circumstances.

    Identifying the Signs of Poor Work-Life Balance

    Before we can start making changes, it’s crucial to recognize the signs of poor work-life balance. These can include:

    • Chronic stress and anxiety
    • Fatigue and burnout
    • Difficulty sleeping
    • Strained relationships with family and friends
    • Lack of time for personal activities and hobbies
    • Decreased productivity and performance at work
    • Poor physical health and wellbeing
      Recognizing these signs is the first step towards making a positive change.

    Setting Boundaries

    Setting clear boundaries between work and personal life is fundamental to achieving balance. This can involve:

    • Establishing a dedicated workspace and avoiding work in personal spaces
    • Setting regular working hours and sticking to them
    • Learning to say no to non-essential work tasks
    • Avoiding the temptation to check work emails and messages outside of work hours
      By setting these boundaries, you can create a clear distinction between work and personal time, reducing the risk of work creeping into your personal life.

    Prioritizing Self-Care

    Self-care is not a luxury; it’s a necessity for maintaining energy, motivation, and overall well-being. Effective self-care strategies include:

    • Engaging in regular physical activity
    • Practicing mindfulness and meditation
    • Ensuring adequate sleep
    • Eating a healthy and balanced diet
    • Pursuing hobbies and interests outside of work
      By prioritizing self-care, you can boost your resilience to stress and improve your ability to manage the demands of work and personal life.

    Leveraging Technology

    Technology can be both a blessing and a curse when it comes to work-life balance. On one hand, it allows us to work remotely and be more flexible. On the other hand, it can blur the boundaries between work and personal life, leading to an always-on culture. To leverage technology effectively:

    • Use time management and productivity apps to streamline your work
    • Set boundaries around your use of technology, such as not checking work emails or messages after a certain time
    • Utilize technology to facilitate communication with family and friends, reducing the feeling of isolation

    Building Support Networks

    Having a strong support network of family, friends, and colleagues can make a significant difference in managing work-life balance. This network can provide emotional support, practical help, and a sense of connection, which are crucial for well-being. Building and maintaining these relationships involves:

    • Scheduling regular time with loved ones
    • Being open and communicative about your needs and challenges
    • Offering support to others, as giving support can be as beneficial as receiving it

    Managing Work Demands

    Sometimes, the demands of work can seem overwhelming, making it difficult to achieve balance. Strategies for managing work demands include:

    • Prioritizing tasks and focusing on high-impact activities
    • Delegating tasks when possible
    • Taking regular breaks to recharge
    • Communicating with your employer about your workload and needs
      By managing work demands effectively, you can reduce stress and create more space for personal and family responsibilities.

    Conclusion

    Achieving work-life balance is a journey, not a destination. It requires ongoing effort, flexibility, and a willingness to make changes as circumstances evolve. By understanding the importance of balance, recognizing the signs of imbalance, setting boundaries, prioritizing self-care, leveraging technology wisely, building support networks, and managing work demands, you can create a more balanced and fulfilling life. Remember, it’s a

  • Managing PTSD symptoms at work

    Managing PTSD symptoms at work

    Having post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can affect people in the workplace, but there are coping strategies that can help, according to Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health’s  Karestan Koenen.

    In a Dec. 12 Forbes article, Koenen, professor of psychiatric epidemiology, said that having PTSD at work can lead people to re-experience trauma, become avoidant, and experience emotional dysregulation. “Avoidance can look like poor performance or not caring if it leads to missing meetings or obligations,” she said. “Emotion dysregulation can show up exactly how it sounds—losing your temper at work or exploding at a colleague over something small.”

    She recommended several grounding, distraction, and relaxation techniques. Grounding can include feeling your feet on the floor or holding something with a comforting texture. She added, “Have a go-to video or music or something to distract your mind while the flashback runs its course. Really mastering breathing techniques that induce relaxation by practicing them every day (twice a day) is helpful.”

    Read the Forbes article: How To Deal With PTSD Symptoms At Work


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  • Managing Mental and Emotional Health

    Managing Mental and Emotional Health

    Reviewed by Brian St. Pierre, MS, RD and Helen Kollias, PhD


    It’s like my thoughts were under a pile of garbage.

    On a Friday night, as my husband and I tried to figure out where to eat, a typical conversation would go like this:

    Me: Do you want to go to that restaurant?

    Him: What restaurant?

    Me: I can’t think of the name. We’ve eaten there before. It’s that place with the peanut shells on the floor? It’s next to… You know… It’s on that road where we used to take the dog to the vet. Do you know the one I’m talking about??

    It was as if certain details got lost in a pile of sludge in the deep recesses of my brain. Then, hours later, the details would escape, and I’d shout into an empty room…

    “Texas Roadhouse!”

    Sludginess with proper nouns is typical for people who are middle-aged and beyond.

    However, what seemed to be happening to me, increasingly in my late 40s and early 50s, felt far from typical.

    Not only could I never seem to spit out the names of various restaurants or people or books or movies or so many other things, but my brain was also pooping out during the workday.

    I’d sit in front of my computer screen, stare at a document, and will myself to do something constructive with my fingertips. Everything seemed hazy, like those first few moments in the morning when you’re awake enough to turn off the alarm but too sleepy to do basic math.

    I had my good moments, usually in the morning, when I attempted to pack eight hours of writing into the two or three hours I possessed mental clarity.

    On my worst days, however, I awoke with a haze I never managed to shake. Work was a non-starter. Nor did I have enough bandwidth to read, or do much of anything, really.

    I sought medical advice.

    Three healthcare professionals recommended antidepressants. I tried one, and felt even worse. I tried another. I tried yet another at a higher dose. Still, I felt like a zombie. Another professional gave me a sleeping pill. It left me feeling even more drugged.

    Someone tested my thyroid. There was nothing wrong with it. Nor was I anemic. I tried supplements, mushroom coffee, and just about any product with the word “think” somewhere on its label.

    Finally, after nearly two years of seeing a revolving door of doctors, I made an appointment with a gynecologist for my yearly exam. I mentioned vaginal dryness. That information triggered her to ask a string of questions that had nothing to do with my undercarriage. How was my sleep? Mood? Energy levels? Was I experiencing hot flashes? How about brain fog?

    “Funny you should mention brain fog,” I said in my usual hazy monotone. “I feel like I’m barely alive.”

    By the end of the visit, I understood that I’d likely never had depression.

    What I “had” was menopause.

    My gynecologist sent me home with prescriptions for estradiol and progesterone.

    Within days, it was as if someone had flipped a switch.

    I could think again. I could type words again. I could follow conversations. I could work past noon.

    And, for the first time in years, I could sleep more than two hours without waking.



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    Now, menopause isn’t a medical condition.

    Nor is it a disease.

    Instead, like puberty, it’s a life stage—a transitional moment to be precise.

    Once you’ve gone 12 consecutive months without a period, you’ve reached menopause. And from that moment onwards, you’re officially “postmenopausal.”

    As women approach this transitional moment, hormone levels fluctuate and fall, triggering dozens of symptoms. Weight gain and reduced sex drive get a lot of attention.

    However, during and after menopause, roughly 40 percent of women report increased irritability, mood swings, anxiety, fatigue, and trouble concentrating, according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.1 2 As the following image shows, it’s also one of the most vulnerable times in a woman’s life to develop depression,3 particularly if they’ve struggled in the past with it before.

    Graph shows men and women's risk of depression across the lifespan. While men's risk remains relatively stable across adulthood (and also lower than women's risk overall), women's risk peaks around the perimenopausal years, before declining around age 50.

    Before starting hormones, I often found myself sobbing for no reason. Other times, the world’s stimuli felt too… stimulating.

    Normal everyday sounds—like the buzz of traffic or people at the mall—literally hurt. I was jumpy and irritable and felt anxious about situations that had never bothered me in the past, such as driving over bridges or through construction.

    It’s not completely clear what drives these cognitive and emotional symptoms.

    Fluctuating hormone levels likely play a role, as do typical age-related changes in the brain.

    In addition, during this stage of life, women often deal with several issues that siphon cognitive capacity faster than a thirsty vampire drains a carotid.

    During their 40s and 50s, for example, many women have reached the peak of their careers, with responsibilities that follow them home and keep them up at night. They may also be parenting angst-filled teens, caring for aging parents, adjusting to an empty nest, questioning their marriage, or trying to wrap their bank account around the latest statement from the college bursar or hospital billing department.

    However, one of the lesser-known and talked about triggers for cognitive discontent has nothing to do with aging or life stress and everything to do with that hallmark menopausal symptom: the hot flash.

    Anatomy of a hot flash

    Hot flashes, which happen during the day, and night sweats, which occur at night, fall under the category of vasomotor symptoms. (The word “vasomotor” refers to the constriction or dilation of blood vessels which, in turn, can influence everything from blood pressure to sweating.)

    During a hot flash or night sweat, norepinephrine and cortisol levels rise. Blood vessels dilate in an attempt to shed heat. Blood pressure and heart rate increase.

    Depending on the severity of the hot flash, your skin might redden as sensations of warmth spread through your face, neck, and chest.

    You might sweat, experience heart palpitations, or feel anxious, tired, or faint.4

    It’s not entirely clear why hot flashes crop up around menopause.

    According to one theory, falling estrogen levels affect the hypothalamus, the area of the brain involved in temperature regulation. The brain’s internal thermostat gets wonky and occasionally thinks your body is too hot or cold (when it’s not).

    How vasomotor symptoms change the brain

    For many years, experts thought of vasomotor symptoms as mere inconveniences or sources of embarrassment.

    (To be honest, so did I. During all of those fruitless visits to various healthcare professionals, it never occurred to me to mention them.)

    However, an increasing body of research has revealed that hot flashes may do more than make us uncomfortable or force us to change our sheets in the middle of the night.

    They may also affect our blood vessels and brains—and not for the better.5 For this reason, an increasing number of experts now consider vasomotor symptoms to be a treatable medical condition.6 7 8

    Hot flashes and brain lesions

    In one study, researchers asked 226 women to wear monitors that tracked when they were experiencing a hot flash. The women also underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), filled out sleep diaries, and wore smartwatches that recorded how often they woke at night.9

    As researchers looked at the brain images obtained from women who experienced the most hot flashes, they noticed an abundance of patchy areas called whole-brain white matter intensities.

    These lesions were once thought of as a typical consequence of aging. However, neuroscientists now believe that the presence of whole-brain white matter intensities is predictive of future cognitive decline.

    People with an abundance of these brain lesions are twice as likely to get diagnosed with dementia and three times as likely to have a future stroke.10

    The blood vessel connection

    It’s thought that the increased presence of whole-brain white matter intensities may stem, in part, from changes taking place in the blood vessels that feed the brain.

    A three-year study of 492 women supports that theory. It determined that women who experienced frequent hot flashes also tended to experience unhealthy changes in their blood vessels, such as an inability to dilate to accommodate increased blood flow.11

    Other research has linked frequent hot flashes with increases in the following:

    • Thickening in the carotid arteries that supply blood to the brain, face, and neck12
    • Body fat
    • Total and LDL cholesterol
    • Insulin resistance13 14 15 16

    The sleep connection

    In addition to directly affecting the blood vessels, frequent hot flashes may also affect the brain by disturbing sleep.17

    Interestingly, many women don’t necessarily know that hot flashes are disturbing their sleep.

    They may instead—as I did—assume they have insomnia or sleep apnea.

    That’s because night sweats aren’t always sweaty.

    By the time a surge in cortisol and norepinephrine jolts a woman awake, the hotness of the flash may have dissipated. So, it can feel as if she’s repeatedly waking, over and over and over again, for no discernable reason.

    These frequent awakenings may interfere with the brain’s ability to consolidate memories, metabolize toxins, and store all the names, dates, and facts one encounters daily.

    It can also lead to lost connectivity in the hippocampus, a part of the brain that’s important for learning and memory.

    Sleep loss also means the amygdala, a part of the brain involved in emotion, becomes more reactive, causing people to feel more easily stressed, anxious, irritable, frustrated, or enraged.18 19

    All of these brain changes can set in after just days to a week of lost sleep. So, imagine what happens when you’ve been waking over and over again—for years.

    Why it can be hard to get help

    To diagnose depression, healthcare professionals use a tool called the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) depression scale. If you check off four of the nine symptoms on the scale, you’re considered depressed.

    However, four of the symptoms on the checklist also overlap with the symptoms of menopause-related sleep deprivation:

    • Little interest or pleasure in doing things
    • Trouble falling or staying asleep
    • Feeling tired or having little energy
    • Trouble concentrating on things, such as reading the newspaper or watching television

    Check off those four items, and you might be diagnosed with depression, even if what’s really ailing you is the battle with sleep you’ve been waging since you turned 47.

    A lack of menopause-specific training

    Another problem: On surveys, 80 percent of medical residents admit they feel “barely comfortable” talking about menopause.20 In addition, few residency programs—including ob-gyn residency programs—offer training in it.21

    Given the above, it’s no wonder so many healthcare professionals never think to ask about hot flashes or sleep disturbances when people like me show up complaining of fatigue, lack of gumption, and an inability to focus.

    In addition, even when it’s clear that vasomotor symptoms are leading to cognitive and emotional symptoms, many healthcare professionals still shy away from prescribing menopausal hormone therapy (also called hormone replacement therapy, or HRT), often telling women that supplemental hormones are “not safe” or “too risky.”

    These professionals are practicing what Michigan-based menopause-trained gynecologist Jerrold H. Weinberg, MD, calls “defensive medicine.”

    “It’s one of the first reflexes doctors have when they recommend a treatment,” says Dr. Weinberg. “They worry they’re going to get sued.”

    What the research actually says about hormone therapy

    These worries are based on research done several decades ago that linked the use of certain types of hormones with a slightly increased risk of developing breast cancer or stroke.22

    However, according to more recent research, that small increased risk seems to depend on several other factors, such as age, dose, the type of hormonal preparation, and the duration of hormone use.23 24

    As long as you’re younger than 60 and have been postmenopausal for fewer than 10 years, many experts now say the benefits outweigh the risks for women with moderate to severe menopausal symptoms.25

    It’s also counterbalanced by health benefits such as reduced risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease or osteoporosis, says Dr. Weinberg, who confirms the health benefits of menopause hormone therapy far outweigh the risks for most women.

    Because some antidepressants can lift mood, improve sleep, and reduce hot flashes, some healthcare professionals turn to them instead of menopause hormone therapy. As with any medicine, antidepressants have their own list of side effects. However, for someone practicing defensive medicine, they often seem like a safer bet, says Dr. Weinberg.26 27 28

    How to advocate for your health

    If you or your client are on what seems like a never-ending quest to find a healthcare professional who understands menopause, use the following advice from Dr. Weinberg and Helen Kollias, PhD, an expert on physiology and molecular biology and science advisor at Precision Nutrition and Girls Gone Strong.

    ▶ Seek care from a menopause-trained health professional.

    Usually, these professionals list this training and interest in their bio. For example, they might list “menopause” as an area of focus.

    You can also search this database for practitioners who have earned a certification from the Menopause Society.

    ▶ Document your symptoms.

    Write them down. That way, if you feel foggy or nervous during your appointment, you can lean on your notes.

    This information can also help you judge whether MHT or another medicine is working. Based on your symptom data, you and your healthcare professional may decide to switch to a different medicine or change your dose.

    Consider tracking:

    • How often you get hot flashes
    • The number of hours in a typical day you find yourself battling brain fog
    • How often you experience fatigue, anxiety, rage, or some other symptom
    • How often you wake up at night

    ▶ Be as specific as you can during your appointment.

    Saying something like “I don’t sleep well,” is less likely to get you the right kind of help than saying, “During the past seven days, I’ve only gotten four uninterrupted hours once. I wake, on average, five times a night. On a typical night, my longest stretch of sleep is three hours.”

    If you use a smartwatch, come ready to fire up your health app, so your healthcare professional can see the data.

    ▶ Talk about the pros and cons of treatment.

    There’s a concept in medicine known as “shared decision-making.” Part of that process involves frank discussions about the benefits and risks of a given treatment. Then, patients and clinicians work together to make decisions based on those benefits and risks.

    Many healthcare networks encourage clinicians to use shared decision-making, as it seems to reduce patient complaints as well as malpractice lawsuits.29 30

    For this reason, shared decision-making can help shift a healthcare professional out of the “defensive medicine” mindset.

    You might ask questions like:

    • “I’m interested in seeing if menopausal hormone therapy might be helpful. Could we discuss if I’m a good candidate?”
    • “I’ve read that menopausal hormone therapy could slightly increase my risk of breast cancer. Could you help me understand my personal breast cancer risk based on my family history, age, body weight, and lifestyle?”
    • “Osteoporosis runs in my family, as does dementia. I’ve heard that menopausal hormone therapy might help to reduce the risk for both, in addition to helping me sleep. Could you help me weigh the pros and cons?”

    How to improve mental and emotional health during menopause: 9 lifestyle strategies

    The lifestyle habits that improve mental and emotional health during menopause aren’t terribly different from the lifestyle habits that improve overall health—for any person, at any stage of life.

    Other than avoiding caffeine, alcohol, and spicy or hot foods, there’s no special diet for people with vasomotor symptoms. (And by the way, tofu and other soy products don’t seem to help with vasomotor symptoms as much as once thought30—though they’re still nutritious.)

    Strategy #1: Lean into fundamental health strategies.

    Healthy behaviors don’t necessarily change during middle age.

    Nutrition, physical activity, stress management, sleep, social connectedness, and a sense of purpose matter just as much during the menopausal transition as they do when we’re younger. However, these fundamentals are even more important to dial in as life progresses.

    So consider:

    • Are you setting aside enough time for sleep and rest?
    • Are you physically active?
    • Are you eating a diet that’s mostly minimally processed and full of brightly colored produce, healthy fats, lean protein, fibrous vegetables, and legumes?
    • Do you regularly connect with other humans in ways that help you buffer stress and feel supported?
    • Do you find ways to experience awe, joy, curiosity, peace, and purpose?

    If you answered “no” to some or all of those questions, consider why that is. What’s stopping you? How might you remove barriers or shore up support to make those fundamentals easier?

    Strategy #2: Experiment with creatine.

    In addition to helping to blunt age- and hormone-related losses in muscle and bone mass, creatine may also help bolster mood and brain function while reducing mental fatigue.

    It also seems to counter some of the negative effects of sleep deprivation. 32 33 Research shows a daily dose of 5 to 7 grams of creatine monohydrate is effective.

    Strategy #3: Get regular about light exposure.

    In addition to helping you feel alert, sunlight helps to set the internal clock in your brain that makes you sleepy at night and spunky in the morning. Morning and late afternoon light exposure seem particularly potent.

    In a study of 103 people, exposure to morning sunlight predicted better sleep quality the following night. When people spent time outdoors in the mornings, they fell asleep more quickly, slept longer, and experienced fewer awakenings the following evening.34

    Sunlight may also improve mood and concentration.35

    Strategy #4: Go easier at the gym.

    If you’re already worn out, long, intense exercise sessions will likely make you feel worse.

    For one, injuries crop up much more easily at middle age than during our 20s and 30s. In addition, it takes longer to recover between sessions.36

    String too many overly zealous workouts too close together, and you’ll not only likely start to feel achy but also more irritable, tense, and tired.

    However, much like a cold shower, short bursts of exercise may help you to feel alert during the day.

    If you’re falling asleep at your desk, encourage yourself to take short movement breaks such as a 5- or 10-minute walk outdoors or a quick set of pushups or squats.

    In addition, you may find gentle exercise—such as yoga or stretching—helps you relax before bed. Just don’t make it too intense, or you’ll trigger a release of adrenaline.

    Whenever you exercise, tune into how your body feels, especially after a particularly bad night of sleep.

    We’re not saying you should never exercise vigorously or try to beat your lifting PRs. However, depending on your sleep and recovery, you might want to pare things back, especially if you’ve traditionally hit the gym hard.

    You can still do intense sessions—just balance them out with more moderate sessions, as well as proportionate recovery.

    Depending on how you feel, you might decide to go all out, as usual.

    However, you might also decide to do a zone 2 training session instead of an intense run. Or, if you’re resistance training, you might still do your planned session, but reduce the number of sets, reps, or volume lifted.

    Strategy #5: Investigate Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I).

    This research-based therapy for insomnia can help you develop skills and mental reframes that encourage sound sleep.

    For example, a CBT-I therapist will help you develop the skill of getting up at the same time every day, regardless of how badly you slept (or didn’t sleep) the night before.

    (Read more: Three CBT-I skills that can transform how you sleep.)

    Strategy #6: Get real about stress.

    You may not have the energy (or desire) to do everything you did when you were younger. (When you were 36, your daily checklist defied time and space.)

    As a result, you might benefit from looking critically at your current responsibilities to see which ones you can shrink or downsize. For several days, track how you spend your time and bandwidth. Then, analyze your data.

    Ask yourself:

    • Is this how you truly want to spend your time and energy?
    • Does your current schedule allow you to rest, recover, and tend to your own needs? Or, do you spend nearly all of your time and energy caring for and providing for others?
    • What changes could you make to prioritize rest and recovery?

    If you’re a coach, use the Wheel of Stress Assessment to help clients identify different dimensions of their life that might be draining their mental and emotional capacity. (When you know specifically where your stress is coming from, you have a better chance of resolving it.)

    If it’s demands from other people that prevent you from prioritizing self-care and recovery, you might like to read: How saying “no” can seriously change your life.

    Strategy #7: Experiment with cooling technology.

    You might find you sleep better and experience fewer night sweats if you sleep in a cooler environment.

    Try turning down the thermostat a couple of degrees, using a fan, or investing in an electric cooling mattress pad.

    Strategy #8: Take frequent breaks.

    When you feel the fog take over your brain, it’s not likely you’ll be doing “your best work” anyway.

    So, for a block of time—say, 20 minutes—permit yourself to do nothing. You might:

    • Relax with a cold beverage
    • Cuddle with a pet
    • Gaze out a window
    • Sit outdoors while listening to the birds
    • Call a friend

    If you need a quick “refresh,” you can also try a 5-minute mind-body scan.

    Get your body into a comfortable position. For example, you might use the yoga “legs up the wall” pose or lie down and place a pillow under your knees.

    Then, close your eyes and bring your attention to physical sensations in your body. Start at your head, and work your way down to your toes.

    Don’t judge or rush to change anything. Just observe, like a scientist. You can also scan your mind, for example, by noticing thoughts.

    When you’ve completed the scan, consider:

    • What are you feeling physically?
    • What are you feeling emotionally?
    • What are you thinking?

    You don’t have to “do” anything with the information you uncover, just notice.

    Strategy #9: Follow a diet that promotes healthy circulation.

    The foods that protect the blood vessels around your heart can also protect the blood vessels in your brain.

    For example, both the MIND and Mediterranean diets are associated with a reduced risk of Alzheimer’s disease and depression.37 38 These eating patterns are rich in vegetables, fruit, whole grains, olives, beans, fish, and other minimally-processed whole foods.

    In addition, nitrate-rich foods like beets and dark, leafy greens may help to dilate blood vessels, temporarily improving memory by helping more blood to reach the brain.39 40

    (For more on how our diet can support brain function and emotional regulation, read: Nutrition and mental health: What (and how) to eat)

    The upside of menopause

    It’s frustrating when you feel like you can’t do it all.

    Believe me. I know.

    However, this stage of life presents a hidden opportunity, forcing you to re-evaluate what’s most important.

    Before going on hormones, as my ability to type coherent words and phrases diminished, I was forced to ask an important question:

    Do I really need to be doing this?

    It was more of an existential question than a career-related one, and it allowed me to reassess how I wanted to spend my limited mental resources.

    Given that I was self-employed, I didn’t actually need to be working eight hours a day. That was a gift, wasn’t it?

    Maybe I also didn’t need to cook dinner six nights out of seven. Maybe the recipes I chose could be simplified, too.

    Finally, maybe saying “no” a lot more often and without regret would allow me to continue to say yes to the things that mattered most.

    Things like visiting my aging parents.

    And picking up the phone whenever my kid called from college.

    Or meeting a friend for a meandering walk around town.

    Thanks to the hormones and life tweaks, I now have energy again. I’m also clear-headed most of the time. However, I still tend to end my work day around 3 p.m.

    Why?

    Because I can, and I want to.

    References

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